Thankfully , rabbits are loosely happy , unfearing and healthy animals . But even if all of your rabbit are lustrous - eyed and bushy - chase at the minute , take some clip to acquaint yourself with five illnesses that can affect your farm ’s pet rabbit . call back to always seek the advice of a dependent vet with respect to medical ailments in rabbits;Rabbits USAmagazine maintain a state - by - state lean of rabbit - savvy veterinarians , or you’re able to postulate for recommendations from other rabbit owners in your area .
1 . Pasteurella ( Snuffles)More commonly known assnuffles , pasteurella is by and large characterized by the comportment of nasal electric arc , watery middle , matted paw and sneezing . cause byPasturella multocidabacteria , this illness run to evidence itself during or after stressful situations , so in addition to feeding rabbits ahealthy dietand maintaining a sporting rabbitry , prevention can include downplay stress for your rabbits .
For affected somebody , treatment with antibiotics is sometimes urge , though the efficaciousness is not insure , as is often the case with continuing infections , where the bacteria have become entrenched in the rabbit ’s bodily systems . More advanced figure of the disease might be treated with other medicinal drug or surgery . snivel can be easy transmitted from one cony to another ; therefore , closing off of the infected coney is imperative to stop the scatter of the sickness .
2 . Sore HocksAlthough most commonly seen in prominent or giant hare stock , sore hocks can be problematic for any cony breed housed in less - than - healthful conditions or keep in a shack with a telegram floor . sensitive hocks is an septic ulceration of the ft launching pad , often because of extend pressure of the cony ’s feet against the batting cage floor . The trouble can be prevented by providing flooring mat , resting boards or nest box so that your rabbits have a comfortable place to rest . Additionally , toenail should be clipped short and hutch should be kept blank . Treatment for sore Rhine wine can include antibiotics or anti - inflammatory medicine , but you could confabulate a veterinarian about the potential use of foundation wraps , calamine lotion or ointments , such as Neosporin or Preparation H.
3 . Ear MitesIf you find a crusty , scabby message on the inside of your rabbit’sears , this is ear canker and is because of auricle jot . Other symptoms can let in school principal shaking and intense scratching ; hair loss is also at times seen . Ivermectin is a common discussion option , so ask your veterinarian for advice regarding dose and frequency of treatment . Mineral oil — a drop or two in each ear , once a month — is an option for preventing an plague of ear mite . An implicit in infection may often accompany ear - mite symptoms , so always consult your rabbit - savvy veterinarian about treatment .
4 . Heat StrokeHeat solidus is a dangerous problem for rabbit , peculiarly those housed outdoors . Rabbits are extremely sensible to exalted temperature , and your out-of-door rabbits will need plenteous aegis for stay sufficiently nerveless during period of live weather . Protection from the Sunday , of course , is paramount , but so is continual admittance to fresh air andwater . you may furnish stock-still urine bottles for rabbits to lie next to and take up the cold on hot days and a fan blow near ( but not directly on ) your coney to help circulate cool , fresh air . By keeping your lapin cool and comfortable , you ’ll help prevent heat - induced unwellness . For a coney hurt from heat diagonal , an immediate reduction in body temperature is necessary . Spray the coney with tepid water and immediately carry it to a veterinary , who may require to treat the rabbit with IV fluids .
5 . G.I. StasisEssentially a lag or stoppage of the digestive tract , gastrointestinal stasisis a dangerous and often fatal sickness . sign can include the bankruptcy to produce fecal droppings , a lack of appetite , failure to drink , a bloated venter and general torpor . If your coney exhibits these symptom , it should be immediately evaluated by a veterinarian . A range of treatment option for G.I. stasis includes surgery , unwritten fluid , spare - choice hay , abdominal massage , and simethicone drop or tablets . The course of discussion will depend on whether an enteric blockage is necessitate .
Prevention of G.I. stasis in your cony is idealistic . Providing a dieting high in fibre — include plenty of hay and a high - fibre pelleted provender — along with an unlimited supplying of fresh urine will go a log way to forestall this illness . Fresh green can also be a beneficial addition to your rabbit ’s dieting , but introduce these slowly to avoid enteritis , an enteric inflammation that make looseness of the bowels .
There are , of course , many other illnesses that can affect lapin — mastitis , hutch burn , wry neck and coccidiosis , among others . It ’s wise to to familiarise yourself with the symptom of a wide range of lapin illnesses . By learning to recognize the symptom of an insalubrious lapin ( lack of appetence , dull pelt or fur loss , lethargy , increased external respiration , tooth craunch , diarrhea , et cetera ) , you ’ll be able-bodied to detect problem quickly and start discussion immediately , giving your rabbits the best fortune for recovery and a good for you , well-chosen future tense .
