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Aeoniums are colorful , attractive , evergreen little potato case of succulents hailing from the Canary Islands . They are very popular in xeriscapes and in cosmopolitan use in landscaping in desert context .

They can also be grown indoors in container as long as copious Christ Within is useable . There are approximately 35 aeonium species and numerousAeonium cultivars and hybrids .

Aeonium Arboreum ‘Zwartkop’ growing in the landscape

In this clause , we discuss this interesting succulent and share advice to help you enjoy winner with Aeoniums in your home , thousand , or garden . Read on to learn more .

Where Did The Name “Aeonium” Come From?

The plant ’s botanical nameAeoniumcomes from the Greek word , aionos , which mean “ ageless . ”

genus Aeonium plant seem ageless as novel rosettes take the position of those who blossom and die .

The common name of this entire genus is “ Tree Houseleek ” because of its growing habit .

Aeonium Arboreum ‘Zwartkop’ growing in the landscape

Mostly , it grows on a stalk or trunk rather than nestling close to the ground , as do standardized succulents .

Are Aeoniums Hard To Grow?

The plant readily usable for finish be given to be loose - steward . They branch freely and execute well , even for commence nurseryman .

They make an exciting addition to any aggregation because of the array of colors they display .

leaf transitions seasonally through shades of gullible , yellow , purple , and cerise . to boot , these plants may bloom from time to time .

heyday may be white , yellow , pinkish , or scarlet . The pretty , colorful blossom are attractive to bee and other pollinators .

When one rosette finishes bloom , it dies , but surround russet scab endure on . One cultivar ( Aeonium simsii ) does not croak after flowering .

How Do Aeoniums Change Seasonally

In the Canary Islands , the winters are wet , and the summers are juiceless . These weather patterns cause Aeonium to display seasonal changes .

They arise the most during the autumn , winter , and springtime . They rest in the hotness of the summertime .

For this reason , these flora have fewer and smaller leaf during the summertime months . Their leave of absence are often close during this hot , juiceless time to save moisture .

They may turn purple or red in time of drouth or high sun .

These are normal reactions to summer ’s hot , dry months , so you should not be alarmed or seek to correct the situation .

Respect the instinctive cycle of the plant . Do n’t give it special water supply during the summertime .

Just let the plant rest . In winter , when most other type of plants rest , the Aeonium grows and will need more bright light and more body of water .

What Does Aeonium Look Like?

It is fairly accurate to say that most Aeoniums kept under cultivation are loan-blend or cultivars .

Some of the most common are :

Aside from these , it is hard to recount one eccentric of Aeonium from another , as many of those readily available for cultivation is similar .

Standard indicators of eccentric ( for instance , size and color ) incline to be undependable in domesticate specimen . show and sizing may alter a corking deal depending upon :

Even so , there are a few clue to help you with the designation of Aeoniums .

1 – Marginal Hairs : When undertake to identify the mintage , cultivar , or loan-blend sitting before you , one clue can be the hunky-dory hairs that get on the folio margins .

These spot the plants from other New World succulents with a rosette growth habit , such as Echeverias .

2 – slight Leaves : Another remainder between Aeoniums and other type of succulents lies in the thickness of the leave of absence . For the most part , these plants have rather thin farewell .

3 – Marginal Bumps : There are two exceptions to these identifying factors , though .

BothAeonium NobileandAeonium Sedifoliumhave thick leaf and no marginal tomentum . Look for small prominence where the marginal hair would be to identify these two cultivars .

4 – Tall Stems : Aeoniums allowed to turn freely in the ground usually stand up on a tall stem , but one variety ( Aeonium Tabuliforme ) mature in a agglomerate like an Echeveria .

Furthermore , all Aeoniums kept in pots be given to have brusk , stunted stems .

5 – Unusual Blossoms : Unlike many other little potato - growth succulent plant life , the flower of this plant have costless petals divided into six or twelve division .

little potato blossom from the centre once , and the individual rosette die back . Surrounding rosettes ( first ) take their place .

6 – Seasonal Color Variations : The leaves are often colorful and may be green , variegate , lily-livered , white , pinkish , or even red .

Aeoniums offer seasonal color and interest group as their leaves darken and furl for summer , then open up , plump up and produce blossoms during the combat-ready months of fall , wintertime and give .

What Are The Different Kinds Of Aeonium?

The various hybrids and cultivars are innumerable .

The fact that this plant readily naturalizes in conducive preferences means that many hybrids have plainly sprung up on their own .

Here is a gracious collection of many dissimilar types of Aeoniums .

What Are Some Of The Best Varieties Of Aeoniums?

genus Aeonium Sunburst(Aeonium david bramwelli ) is a large , slightly frost - resistant hybrid with rosettes that can make a width of one metrical unit .

The colorful leaves are light-headed yellow with green and whitened stripes and pink tips .

Aeonium Blushing Beautyhas short , thick stem and very tight rosette clump . The leaf are gullible with pinkish edging . The plant is cold tolerant to 25 ° degrees Fahrenheit .

Aeonium haworthii(Pinwheel plant ) shrubby 2′ fundament marvellous plant life   withblue - green leaves , while leaf edges are violent . Has white flowers .

Kiwi / Tricolor , a sport of ( Aeonium haworthii ) is very easy to develop and produces showy , four - in flowers that conversion in colour from pale chickenhearted to green or red .

genus Aeonium arboreum ‘ Zwartkop’leaves also darken during the summer month . The leaves of this flora become nearly black .

Aeonium Atropurpureumleaves plough purple during the hot , dry , bright summer months .

genus Aeonium arboreumforms bright green stem canker atop branching stem .

Aeonium Garnetis a Zwartkop cross that produces scarlet leaves .

Aeonium Canariensethe ‘ Giant Velvet Rose , ’ comes from the Canary Islands . It grows up to 1′ foot wide-eyed and 3′ foot marvelous .

Only Blushing Beauty , Sunburst , and Zwartkop have been recognized by the Royal Horticultural Society with the Award of Garden Merit .

For more information about the multitudinous varieties of Aeoniums available to collectors , see the Royal Horticultural Society ’s extensive and detailed list : observe a works – Aeonium

What Other Succulent Varieties Are Related To Aeoniums?

Cousins of the Aeonium include :

How Do You Care For Aeoniums?

These plant are prosperous to grow in flaxen , well - drained soil observe at a dry - to - medium moisture spirit level .

Generally speaking , they can do well with stock succulent care . While they can do well kept indoors , they are mostly happier outdoors .

USDA Hardiness Zones : Most of these plants will only do well in zones 9 - 11 .

Some variety can tolerate light frost . Some varieties can do well with light Robert Frost ; many are fearless at temperature as low as 28 ° to 30 ° degree Fahrenheit .

In colder climates , these plants do well in containers kept indoors on a sunny windowsill through the cold months .

Sun demand : count on the Dominicus ’s intensiveness in your area , they wish a fond shadowiness to the full sun setting .

Water Requirements : During the semi - abeyant summer month , your industrial plant will require little or no water . Do n’t allow it to dry out out whole .

Do n’t be alarmed if the leaves curl up during very blistering , dry weather . This is an evolutionary adaption that helps the industrial plant conserve H2O .

During the winter , test the territory with your fingertip from time to time .

If the top in of soil is dry , H2O generously . permit spare water to drain out .

Wait until the soil is ironic again for the next watering . Remember that excessive water cause root rot in all succulents .

Soil Requirements : Many collectors describe have better luck with a standard potting mix or sandlike loam than with peculiarly prepared cactus or succulent land .

A safe , light potting mix will harbor slight moisture around the roots without overweening sogginess .

Repotting : Because they do not have an extensive radical system , these plants typically only take to be repotted every two or three years .

Repot in the fall , at the source of the growing season . throw off all old stain off the roots and replace it with fresh , young soil .

Fertilizer prerequisite : During the growing season , allow for a half - durability dose of balanced , water - soluble fertiliser every month to six weeks .

During the summertime , do not fertilize .

10 Tips For Growing Healthy Aeoniums

1 – Your principal focus in care for these industrial plant should be setting up an ideal environment . The industrial plant are glad in their background and need very little care .

In fact , they do quite well when left to their own devices in a balanced , outdoor background .

2 – Keep your clime in idea when considering locating for your plant .

These plant hail from sunny , mild Mediterranean setting , so they are not well - beseem to extremes in heating system and cold-blooded .

3 – If your area has frigid ( not sub - zero ) winters , commit your flora in a sheltered area where it will be protect from strong , cold winds .

In areas that immobilise , these plants must be overwintered indoors in a location that draw bright Lord’s Day . You may need to affix with artificial light .

4 – If you live in an expanse with rough sun , place your plant in a fashion that allows shade during the hottest constituent of the twenty-four hour period .

5 – If you live in an area with keen rainfall , plant your Aeonium on a slope with very well - draining ( even rough ) filth to forestall get your plants stand in water .

6 – In clime that do not allow these works to domesticate , you must devote close attention to the temperature and amount of sun and rainfall they receive .

In this form of setting , it ’s just to keep them as container plants and move them about as needed to protect them from extremes in weather condition .

7 – When keep as potted plant , they do n’t take much space ; however , when planted in the ground , they tend to go around out , so ample growing elbow room is desirable .

8 – Because Aeonium stores piddle in their stems and leaves , their root systems are quite shallow . If your plant is solution bind , you may notice new roots growing from the root word .

This means your plant want to be repot . If your works begin dropping stems , this also indicates a need for a new and larger pot . Keep those precipitate stems ! If you pose them on the Earth’s surface of some good , well - drained dirt , they will sprout root and grow into new plants .

9 – When these plants grow tall and leggy , the weight of the little potato at the top of the root may cause the flora to descend over and the stem to break . Do n’t despair ! Now you have two ( or more ) plants .

The bleak radical sticking out of the soil will soon bring about more russet scab . Meanwhile , you may simply poke the broken stem into a spate of slightly damp potting land , and it will take root and grow . you’re able to lighten its load by take away excessive rosette and providing them with their own pots .

10 – If your Aeoniums ’ bottom leaves start loll and fall off , do n’t despair . This is normal . As young leaves grow on the top , old leaves light off the bottom .

Even if your plant life loses all its leaves during the summertime , do n’t be too alarmed . It may have just gone dormant due to the heat . Just leave it alone . It will probably rebound when the weather cool .

How Big Do Aeoniums Grow?

There is tremendous miscellany in sizing among the penis of this genus . Some type naturally grow only a few inches high , with stem canker only one or two inch wide .

Other types may develop 3′ or 4′ feet high-pitched with rosettes the size of a dinner plate . Size calculate on a wide variety of factor .

When And How Long Do Aeoniums Bloom?

These plants blossom lately in the wintertime and may hold their blooms throughout outpouring .

What Pests Bother Aeonium Plants?

The types of insects that typically pester succulent plants can also be bothersome for Aeonium .

check out for mealybugs and aphids , which be given to hide themselves in the rose window folds .

You may not know you have a trouble with these bugs until ant show up to gather the honeydew melon ( sweet excrement ) they produce .

Problems with these two pests be given to be greater for plants in prime .

to boot , industrial plant kept in containers are more susceptible to infestation than those plant in well - chosen outside preferences .

In addition to problems make by aphids , mealybugs , and mammals , outdoor Aeoniums may also bepreyed upon by slugs .

get rid of slugs manually and deflect them with raw repellant such as diatomaceous earth and crush eggshells sprinkled around the beleaguered plant .

plant in the garden may pull in herbivorous mammals .

Rabbits , squirrels , deer , and livestock all enjoy eating them . Birds may also eat the juicy , succulent leaves .

This is especially dead on target during period of drought because the leaves store water .

The need to avoid overwatering can not be stressed enough . Any plant watered too much is capable to pest infestation and rot .

Are Aeoniums Poisonous To Cats And Dogs?

Aeoniums are whole eatable for all creatures , human race include !

How Do You Propagate Aeonium?

Topropagate Aeoniumand start a new plant , just take a cutting below a terminal russet scab .

The undecomposed meter to do this is in the fall , which is a time of participating growth .

you’re able to probably grow a new works from an intact leaf if you do n’t have a ramify plant .

It is also possible to mature these plants from seed .

In fact , in idealistic out-of-door preferences , they are self - seeding . Like many succulents , these plant life grow very fine ejaculate .

Seedlings are quite ticklish and need overhead trade protection until they have gained a little sizing and produced several sets of leave-taking .

Where Do Aeoniums Grow Wild?

Mostly , they come from the Canary Islands , but 6 species come from other configurations .

In addition to hybrids and cultivar acclaim from these locations , some have also been develop in such various configurations as California and Yemen .

In the Canary Islands , distribution vary from one island to the next .

Some islands have no Aeoniums , while others may have as many as thirteen species .

In gain to their natural dispersion , various cultivars and hybrids have naturalized in mild climates worldwide , and they continue to hybridize , adapt and spread .

What Are The Best Ways To Use Aeoniums In The Garden?

These flora make great addition to any lush garden and do well with agave , jade , and aloe plants . Aeonium is a great choice for a rock’n’roll garden .

Low - grow varieties do well as moulding plants in a cheery garden stage setting . In colder configurations , it ’s best to keep them in containers to be overwintered indoors .

For the most spectacular appearance in a garden setting , it ’s a good idea to use a mass planting technique .

Because these plants do not have across-the-board rootage systems , they do n’t need a stack of dirt so they can do well as container plants , and this use of goods and services gives you more control over how the plant acquire and how expectant it becomes .

grandiloquent , large diverseness as a specimen plant . Kept in a container , these plant have a nice bonsai - comparable appearing .

Why Choose Aeoniums?

These plants are adorable to appear at and easygoing to care for .

They rise in a blinding raiment of colors , sizes , and shape , yet every sport keep a classical , attractive rosette foliage formation .

When you jell up the perfect environment for one case of Aeonium , it just makes good sense to call for them all – if you’re able to .

gather up and growing these fascinating plant life could well be a womb-to-tomb pursuit . Remember that the variation and hybridizations are endless .

With enough specimen , you could easy modernise your intercrossed Aeonium without even trying !