Iris   is a   flowering plant   genus   of 310 accepted   metal money   with showy   flowers . As well as being the scientific name , iris is also wide used as a common name for all   Iris   species , as well as some belonging to other closely related genus . A common name for some species is flag , while the plant life of the   subgenusScorpirisare widely know as   junos , particularly in   horticulture . It is a popular garden flower .

Bearded Iris , scientifically lie with as Iris x germanica , is native to Southern Europe and the Mediterranean region and is wide crop for its cosmetic value . This iris normally bloom in belated spring to former summertime , with the blossom period survive up to three hebdomad . Some reblooming cultivars render a 2d rush of efflorescence in summer or fall .

Bearded Iris blooms in bound and come in a sort of colors include red , orange , xanthous , spicy , purple , brownish , lily-white , pink , and many bicolors . The flowers are draw up of six petal : three just flower petal ( standards ) and three droop flower petal ( falls ) . The falls often have a hazy or “ bearded ” piece , which is a contrasting color to the sleep of the flower , give the plant its common name .

Plants sprout from hugger-mugger rhizomes , forming lush clumps of green , brand - like foliage and , depending on the particular cultivar , flora can develop over 3 feet tall . However , there are dwarf cultivars that typically grow to a summit of around 8 inch . This industrial plant is conceive deciduous , as the foliage eventually yellows and dies while the rhizome accumulate all the nutrients to make raw plants and blossom again .

There are two introductory type of bearded iris based on their flower habits – those that blossom only once in spring or other summertime and the reblooming type , which flower again in nightfall .

Bearded Iris prefer full Sunday to partial shade and well - drained grime . It is a intrepid plant , kind of a panoptic range of conditions , and is generally gentle to grow . However , it is susceptible to pestilence such as the iris rock drill and diseases like easygoing rot if not in good order handle for .

The flora grows from rhizome , which should be imbed shallowly , with the top of the rootstock uncover . The rhizome should be divide every few years to prevent overcrowding and to ensure continued blooming .

When planting iris medulla oblongata in pots and decide which cultivar to spring up , find out whether one round of blooms is enough to fulfill your desires or more is better . Most reputable plant vendor are able to distinguish whether a particular whiskered iris diaphragm is a reblooming motley or flowers only once each year .

Bearded irises make excellent molding plants , swerve flowers , and companions for other perennial like rose , peony , salvia , day lily , and Russian salvia . Dwarf variety work well in rock-and-roll gardens .

In term of USDA hardiness zones , Bearded Iris is quite unfearing and can grow in zones 3 through 9 . This think it can permit a wide range of climates , from cold regions with temperature as low as -40 ° F ( -40 ° C ) to warm regions with temperatures as high as 20 ° degree Fahrenheit ( -6.7 ° speed of light ) .

Classification of Bearded Iris (Iris x germanica)

The bewhiskered iris are classified by their ultimate size of it at maturity date . The American Iris Society breaks down the iris as follows :

Cultivation

spring up flag in batch

Propagation of Bearded Iris

naval division

This is the most common and easiest method of propagate Bearded Iris . It involves dividing the rhizomes into smaller section , each with a buff of leave-taking and a portion of roots . The salutary meter to divide Bearded Iris is in late summer or early autumn , after the plant has finished blooming .

Here are the footmark to follow :

Seed Propagation