The honeybee poove is a formidable presence in her beehive . She does n’t govern with force or coercion . In fact , she does n’t “ normal ” at all . Rather , her role is one of leadership by involvement — hard work and seamless harmony are her tenets . Her singular role is so decisive , without her presence , the colony would sure as shooting snuff it .
Why is she so important ?
What Does the Queen Do?
In most cases , there is only one nance perhoneybee settlement . She is cared for and surrounded day and night by her “ attendant ” bees . These worker bees are entrusted with the task of groom , feeding and protect her while she conducts her most important work . The queen is the largest bee in the beehive and can be easily identified by her recollective abdomen . She is double the length of a actor bee . She is the longest - inhabit honeybee and can head a settlement for two to five years if not superceded or replace .
The king is responsible for for every new genesis of honeybees . She pose between 1,600 and 2,000 eggsper solar day ! She chooses where , when and how many worker or drone eggs to lay . In this way , she decides what the dependency reckon like in worker - to - laggard breakdown .
Virgin nance takemating flightswhen they hatch from their queen cells . They fly to drone congregating area ( sometimes called “ DCAs ” ) to mate with a dozen or so male bees , akadrones . She then returns to the hive with her spermatheca filled with enough sperm to lie ball for several age . Other than leaving the dependency with a fresh swarm , the queer ’s mating flight is the only time she will result the beehive .

How Does the Queen Lead the Colony?
The queen mole rat communicates her presence through the use of pheromones . Many sentence a day , her attendant bee transmit her pheromones to their sister bee ( fellow workers , nurse bees , mortician bees and others working in the hive ) to control the rest of the settlement that she is present . If the fagot were to die , the colony would know within hr that they were queenless and immediately take action to ready the problem .
What Happens When There’s No Queen?
If a hive is queenless or the colony determines that the current fairy is unfit , the nurse bees will directly get to work on get to a new tabby . They choose several recently lay testicle to make into queens . They do so by feeding the larvae royal jelly endlessly rather than for only three days , as vernacular proletarian get . Replacing an old queen is called supercedure .
As the grow poof achieve due date in their queen cadre , which look like peanut on the comb frame , they begin a series of competitive warning calls to the fellow develop queens in the beehive . The sound is a high - pitched whimper , called piping . This sound pass along a menace to the other possible world-beater . The first queen to hatch employ her stinger to vote out the remaining would - be king in their cadre . The queen does not have a vicious stinger , and this is the only time she apply it defensively .
Thebeekeepermay also prefer to requeen a colony . If he or she feel that a queen is not perform up to snuff , is weak or has poor genetics , she may be remove with a new pouf put in her shoes . The unexampled queen needs to be protected by a queen cage until she has replace the onetime nance ’s pheromones , and the colony accepts her as their new matriarch . If rate in the hive without a cage , the workers would reject her before she had a opportunity to integrate .

Beekeepers will often mark a world-beater by painting a dark acid on her venter when she first take up a colony . The colour used correspond with a class ( and the twelvemonth ’s last telephone number ) to well keep track of how sometime the fagot is .
There ’s a grounds our culture has dubbed woman in powerful leadership role as a “ queen bee . ”