sum-up
Common sunflower , with theirtowering stalksand cheerful blooms , are a summer raw material , adding vibrant chromaticity and a touch of whimsy to any garden . Embark on this elaborated guide to discover the arcanum of how togrow vulgar sunflowerand witness the magic unfold in your backyard .
Selecting the Right Variety
The first step in mature vulgar sunflower is choosing the right variety for your pauperization . With awide rangeof heights , bloom sizes , and colors available , there ’s a sunflower to suit every taste and space . Here are a few popular options :
Site Preparation
Common helianthus prosper in well - drain soilwith passel of sun . take a location that receives at least 6 - 8 hour of verbatim sunlight per day . Prepare the grease by till it deep and amending it withorganic matter , such as compost or manure . Theideal pH rangefor sunflower is between 6.0 and 7.5 .
Sowing Seeds
Sow sunflower seed flat in the garden after the lastspring icing . Plant the seed 1 - 2inches deepand 6 - 12 inches apart . Water the seeds well after establish . Thin the seedlings to thestrongest plantevery 12 - 18 inch once they emerge .
Watering and Fertilizing
water supply sunflower deeply and regularly , specially during hot anddry weather . Avoid overwatering , as this can lead toroot buncombe . Fertilize sunflowers once a calendar month with a balanced plant food . Stop fecundate once the plants get producing buds .
Mulching and Weed Control
Mulch around the base of the plants with constitutive matter , such as stubble or barque , to retain moisture , suppress weeds , andregulate soil temperature . Regularly remove any weeds that do appear toprevent competitionfor nutrients and water .
Support for Tall Varieties
Tall sunflower variety mayrequire stakingto prevent them from tumble over . Usesturdy stakesand tie the plant securely to them . go staking when the plants are about 2 - 3 feet tall .
Common Pests and Diseases
sunflower are by and large pest - repellent , but they can be susceptible to certain issues , including :
Harvesting and Drying
Sunflowers are ready to harvest when the back of theseed headsturn Brown University and the seeds are embonpoint . reduce the seed principal and hang up them upside down in a warm , dry place to dry out . Once the seeds arecompletely dry , move out them from the head and put in them in an airtight container in a nerveless , dark plaza .
Wrapping Up: A Symphony of Summer Sunshine
Growing common sunflowers is a rewarding experience that bestow beauty , sunshine , and a touch of the wild to your garden . By following thesesimple steps , you may make a vibrant display that will lighten yoursummer daysand allow acheerful reminderof nature ’s beauty .
Basics You Wanted To Know
1 . How recondite should I establish helianthus seeds?1 - 2inches deep2 . How far apart should I institute helianthus seeds?6 - 12 inch apart3 . How often should I water sunflowers?Deeply and on a regular basis , especially during red-hot anddry weather4 . How tall do common sunflowers grow?Varies look on the variety , but typically 4 - 8 feet5 . Do helianthus postulate full sun?Yes , they require at least 6 - 8 hours ofdirect sunlightper day6 . How long does it take for sunflowers to bloom?60 - 90 solar day from sowing7 . Can I eat sunflower seeds?Yes , helianthus seedsare edible and nutritious8 . What is the dependable time to harvest sunflowers?When the back of theseed heads turn brownand the germ are plump9 . How do I store helianthus seeds?In anairtight containerin a cool , sullen place10 . Are sunflower cervid - resistant ?
