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TheDragon Lily – Dracunculus Vulgaris [ drak - UN - kayo - lus , vul - GAIR - iss ] is a appendage of the Araceae house ( Aroid – Dieffenbachia , Syngonium ) native to the hillside and rocky country of the Balkan part , extending as far as Crete , Greece , Aegean Islands , southwesterly Anatolia , and the Mediterranean .
The deciduous tuberous perennials plant life has also been introduced in North America , including parts of Canada and the United States , and northern Europe .
Despite the fact the stalks of the plant usually have only two to four leafage on the top , the leafage of Dracunculus vulgaris is very attractive chiefly due to its glum purple color leave of absence .
preeminence : Vulgaris plant was formerly known as aroid genus Dracunculus .
In Greece , it is called drakondia because of its unequaled Supreme Headquarters Allied Powers Europe , which kick in the picture a modest firedrake is hiding inside the spathe .
You may hear it called by its common names including :
Dragon Lily Care
Size & Growth
The solitary , robust herb grows up to 6.5 ’ feet in height .
The dark purple colored pseudostems are hardy and retentive and range from 1.5 ’ – 5 ’ feet in sizing .
The leaf are dark - green , erect , and fan - shaped and get as with child as 18 ” inches .
The leaves unremarkably die during the blooming time of year .
fall and bounce are the best seasons to cultivate “ reek lily ” vulgaris .
It can take 2 to 5 year to reach the maximum elevation .
Flowering and Fragrance
The inflorescence of disastrous tartar lily is a retentive , fatal - colored member , called spadix , enclosed in a large deep violet colored bract , known as a spathe .
The black spadix can grow up to 4.5 ’ human foot , and the spathe can turn over up to 4 ’ feet , but in most plant , the inflorescence does not surmount 18 ” inches .
While the spathe and spadix look like a flower , it is an inflorescence .
The actual flower are hide inside the bulbous chamber within the spathe .
When the inflorescence reaches the mature stage , and the flora is ready for pollination , it breathe a unattackable , nauseous smell similar to stinking meat ; a characteristic common among the plants of Araceae class .
This is to attract potential pollinators , which are mainly flies . However , the olfactory sensation only lasts for a solar day .
Each blossoming contains both male and female flowers ; female person at the bottom and male at the top .
The blackened aroid blooms in early springiness or summertime and dies soon after flowering .
Light & Temperature
Dracunculus prefers full sun , but it can stomach partial shade as well .
In winter , it needs to be protect with dry mulch .
The best plantation sites are open clearing in shelter forest and the bases of sunny walls .
USDA hardiness zones 5 – 8 .
Watering and Feeding
The flying lizard lily plant needs unclouded water until the top growth start out to emerge .
During active growth , the industrial plant needs moderate lacrimation .
While it prefers the water , it can withstand drouth as well .
To assure fast growth , add a meaning amount of constitutive material , like decayed compost , in the planting site .
Soil & Transplanting
Like all member of the Araceae family , the plant prefers humus - plentiful , moist and well - enfeeble soil of achromatic pH.
But , it can tolerate a wide mixture of soil , such as clay , sand , calcareous or loamy soil .
Grooming and Maintenance
tartar lilies are an easy - to - grow works and require no pruning .
How to Propagate Dracunculus
Dragon lilies spread by bulb offsets and self - seeding .
Autumn and spring are the good season for separating the bulb offsets .
The flowers may not appear for the first couple of years after planting , but if the plant life is alive , a foliage will look .
Dracunculus Lily Pest or Diseases
Dragon lilies are not susceptible to diseases or pets .
Dracunculus vulgaris is toxic for animals , but they stay aside from the plant because of the strong smell .
The dragon lily bank on flies and other insects for pollenation , and therefore emits putrid muck andcarrion - likesmell , to pull in them .
Uses For Dragon Lily
The fruits ( along with the seeded player ) and tubers of the works have long been used in Turkey to cover hemorrhoids and rheumatoid arthritis , respectively .
The root of the plant life is known to be a hide irritant and is toxic .
According to folklore , the leaves or roots of the plant can offer protection from serpents and viper .
Traditionally , the leave of dracunculus vulgaris were wrap around high mallow to preserve it .
Legend has it lave manpower with a liquor made from this plant enables a person to manage snakes with impunity .
Because of their beautiful colour , some mass grow tartar lily in their garden to heighten the aesthetic appeal .
However , they should not be planted near sidewalks , doors , or window due to the fouled smell it gives off during the blooming season .
