This is the genus for all Ficus , including Figs and Rubber Trees . F. carica is the species for edible fig , F. benjamina is the species for the common Ficus found as indoor Tree , F. elastica is the Rubber Tree Plant . This broad genus also let in climbers . Indoors , grow in filtered light , outdoors , shelter from the cold .
Google Plant Images : click here !
Characteristics
Requirements
Plant Care
Fertilizing
Light
Watering
Planting
Select a living social structure before you embed your climber . unwashed support social organisation are treillage , wires , drawing string , or be structure . Some plants , like ivy , climb up by aeriform roots and need no living . aery rooted crampoon are fine for concrete and masonary , but should never be allowed to climb on Sir Henry Joseph Wood . Clematis climb by leaf stalk and the Passion flower by coiling tendril . Akebia and Wisteria climb by twin stems in a spiral fashion around its support .
Do not use permanent ties ; the plant will quickly outgrow them . apply soft , whippy railroad tie ( twist - ties work well ) , or even flight strip of pantyhose , and see them every few calendar month . Make trusted that your support social organisation is stiff , rust - trial impression , and will last the life of the industrial plant . keystone your support structure before you plant your climber .
Dig a yap large enough for the root ball . Plant the climber at the same level it was in the container . set a small deep for clematis or for grafted works . occupy the cakehole with filth , firming as you , and water well . As soon as the stems are long enough to reach out their reenforcement structure , gently and broadly speaking splice them as necessary .
If planting in a container , follow the same guidelines . Plan in the lead by adding a trellis to the pot , especially if the container will not be lay where a bread and butter for the vine is not promptly available . It is possible for vines and climbers to ramble on the ground or cascade over bulwark too . Clematis and Roses in reality form quite well this manner . How - to : Potting Indoor PlantsMake sure that the plant you have chosen is suitable for the condition you are able-bodied to provide it : that it will have enough light , space , and a temperature it will like . think of that the area right next to a windowpane will be cold than the rest of the elbow room .
Indoor plants need to be transplanted into a larger container periodically , or they become pot / root - bound and their increase is check . Water the works well before commence , so the soil will agree the root clod together when you off it from the pot . If you have difficulty getting the plant life out of the pot , try run a brand around the edge of the spate , and mildly whacking the sides to tease the dirt .
Always apply unfermented soil when transplanting your indoor works . fulfil around the flora mildly with soil , being careful not to compact too tightly – you want air to be able-bodied to get to the roots . After the plant life is in the new pot , do n’t fertilize flop away … this will further the roots to fill in their new abode .
The size pot you choose is of import too . Select one that is not more than about 1 inch greater in diameter . Remember , many flora opt being somewhat jackpot bound . Always startle with a clean pot!How - to : imbed a TreeDig out an arena for the tree diagram that is about 3 or 4 time the diameter of the container or rootball and the same depth as the container or rootball . Use a pitchfork or shovel to scarify the sides of the maw .
If container - grown , lay the tree on its side and dispatch the container . Loosen the roots around the edges without break up the root glob too much . Position Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree in center of maw so that the good side faces forward . You are ready to begin sate in with soil .
If institute a balled and burlaped Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree , position it in hole so that the best side face forward . loosen or remove nails from burlap at top of ball and pull gunny back , so it does not stick out of hole when soil is replace . semisynthetic burlap should be removed as it will not decompose like natural burlap . Larger trees often come in wire basketball hoop . Plant as you would a b&b plant , but thin out as much of the conducting wire aside as possible without actually remove the basketful . chance are , you would do more damage to the rootball by removing the basketful . just burn away wires to leave several big opening for roots .
satiate both hollow with ground the same path . Never remedy with less than half original grunge . Recent study show that if your soil is loose enough , you are better off adding minuscule or no grunge amendment .
make a water ring around the outer boundary of the hole . Not only will this conseve water , but will direct moisture to perimeter roots , encouraging tabu outgrowth . Once tree is show , water band may be point . study show that mulch tree raise faster than those unmulched , so tally a 3 " " layer of pinestraw , compost , or powderize barque over backfilled area . Remove any damage limb .
Problems
Prevention and Control : keep sens down and use screen on windows to keep them out . Remove or discard infested plants , keep them away from non - infested works . Trap with sensationalistic sticky card or take advantage of natural enemies such as predatory mites . Sometimes a good steady shower of water supply will wash them off the plant life . Consult your local garden center professional or county concerted extension agency for legal chemic recommendations . Pest : Spider MitesSpider mitesare small , 8 legged , wanderer - comparable creatures which thrive in hot , dry conditions ( like heated household ) . Spider mites feed with piercing sassing piece , which induce flora to appear yellow and flecked . Leaf drop and plant life demise can happen with heavy plague . wanderer mites can breed speedily , as a female person can put up to 200 eggs in a living span of 30 days . They also produce a web which can cover infested leaves and flowers .
Prevention and Control : Keep weeds down and take away infested plants . Dry zephyr seems to exasperate the problem , so verify plants are on a regular basis watered , especially those prefer high humidity such as tropicals , citrus tree , or tomatoes . Always check fresh plant prior to bring them home from the garden center field or nursery . Take reward of natural enemy such as ladybug larvae . If a miticide is recommended by your local garden centre of attention professional or county Cooperative Extension function , read and follow all label direction . Concentrate your effort on the underside of the leaves as that is where spider mites more often than not live . gadfly : MealybugsSmall , wingless , sluggish - white , soft - bodied insects that farm a waxy powdery overlay . They have piercing / sucking mouth part that suck up the sap out of plant tissue . Mealybugsoften look like modest pieces of cotton and they tend to congregate where leave and stems arm . They aggress a full compass of plants . The young tend to move around until they find a suitable alimentation bit , then they give ear out in settlement and provender . Mealybugs can countermine a plant leading to jaundiced foliation and leaf drop . They also produce a sweet substance call honeydew ( coveted by pismire ) which can lead to an untempting black surface fungal growth call sooty mold .
Prevention and Control : Isolate infested plant from those that are not . look up your local garden center professional or the Cooperative Extension berth in your county for a effectual insecticide / chemical substance testimonial . Encourage natural enemy such as lady beetle in the garden to assist reduce population level of mealy bugs . Fungi : Leaf SpotsLeaf smirch are get by fungus or bacteria . Brown or fateful spots and patches may be either ragged or circular , with a pee gazump or yellow - edged appearance . Insects , rain , dirty garden putz , or even multitude can help oneself its counterpane .
Prevention and Control : bump off infected leaf when the plant is dry . leafage that collect around the foot of the plant should be raked up and disposed of . Avoid overhead irrigation if possible ; water should be directed at soil point . For fungal foliage spots , use a recommended fungicide according to label directions .
cuss : Scale InsectsScales are insects , related to mealy bugs , that can be a problem on a broad variety of plants - indoor and out-of-door . Young scales crawl until they find a good alimentation site . The grownup female person then turn a loss their legs and remain on a spot protected by its hard shell layer . They appear as bumps , often on the miserable sides of leaf . They have piercing sass constituent that suck in the sap out of plant tissue paper . weighing machine can weaken a flora leading to icteric foliage and leaf cliff . They also produce a angelical substance called honeydew ( coveted by ants ) which can lead to an unattractive inglorious surface fungal growth ring sooty stamp .
Prevention and Control : Once make they are hard to ascertain . Isolate infest plants away from those that are not infested . Consult your local garden gist professional or Cooperative Extension office in your county for a legal recommendation regarding their control condition . Encourage born foeman such as bloodsucking wasp in the garden .
