Pansies ( Violaxwittrockiana , one-year )   and other cold - hardy flower get at garden centre of attention in April , lay colour - starved gardeners in the humor to start arrange their first annual containers . The jewel - same flush just require a dramatic companion , the “ thriller ” in container purpose , but pick for meaty cool time of year annuals are few . gratefully , there ’s a solution : a small tree or shrub .

Incorporating humble trees and shrubs into container plantings diversifies the choice for gardeners seek broken - attention , dynamical combination . A well - selected woody plant eases passage between seasonal container updates ; switch over spring queen for summertime flowers , add a flowering kail in nightfall , and dressing up your container with some wintertime evergreen boughs is easier and less expensive with a woody plant provide four - time of year interest at the core of your design .

Here in Wisconsin , we ’ve find some super dauntless options for woody plants that seem glad to spend their winter alfresco in a container . Cold - validity is key , and give a little extra aegis by snuggle a container sketch into a protected nook in wintertime and perhaps wrapping with a cozy burlap blanket can be helpful . Keep your container well water as block temperatures arrive and apply a container that wo n’t be damaged by freeze , and next spring you ’ll be kicking off the growing time of year with a endearing woody industrial plant quick to break bud and complement the fresh annual offerings . Here are my top picks for woodies in Midwestern container .

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Witch hazel(Hamamelisspp. and cvs., Zones 2–9)

enchantress hazel offer pop music of yellow , orange , and crimson at unexpected times of the yr when our eyes thirst for colour ; in Wisconsin , common beldame hazel ( H. virginiana , Zones 3–8 ) flowers into November , and vernal witch hazel ( H. vernalis , Zones 4–8 ) flower come along around March . The spidery blooms are best apprise at close chain , and the plants ’ pleasing vaselike human body , smooth grey bark , and splendid white-livered surrender color make witch hazel oculus - pick up throughout the year .

Panicle hydrangea(Hydrangea paniculataand cvs., Zones 3–9)

The superb hardiness of panicle hydrangeas and their long floral show — most cultivars depart flower white or pinkish in July and turn gorgeous shades of calcium hydroxide , burgundy , rose , and finally tan before wintertime — make them capital container plant . Try fiddling Lime ® (H. paniculata‘Jane ’ ) for its tight , conical , unslaked lime green flowers in a formal setting , or Quickfire ® (H. paniculata‘SMHPLQF ’ ) for its loosely form flowers and more fooling thanksgiving . Since panicle hydrangea blooms on raw woods , a hard pruning in spring makes it easy to keep it in scale with its container .

Tiger Eyes®staghorn sumac(Rhus typhina‘Bailtiger’, Zones 4–8)

The finely analyse calx gullible leave of absence of Tiger Eyes ® lend a touch of the tropic to cheery container . As cool temperatures arrive , streaks of raging orange and red in the leaves highlight other crepuscule plants . Keep the tropical topic start by pairing it with spring standouts such as splendid Swiss chard or the orange and red - striped blooms of the ‘ Tiger Eye ’ viola serial . Sumac ’s foggy brown stems add up an interesting textural highlight in the winter too .

Hick’s yew(Taxus×media‘Hicksii’, Zones 4–8)

Evergreens produce a variety of different essence in containers . If you ’re in slightly warmer portion of the Midwest , you might try out with varieties of fake cypress ( Chamaecyparisspp . and cvs . , Zones 5–9 ) . But if you ’re farther north , stick with hardier option . Yews are an affordable and superhardy alternative for sunlight and spook , with playfulness lime gullible new growth on the branch tips in the spring , fading to well-favoured gloomy dark-green as a background to other flowers throughout the yr . One of my favorite varieties is Hick ’s yew , a tightly grow , columnar choice that bide minute enough to share in a container .

Erin Presley is a horticulturist at Olbrich Botanical Gardens in Madison , Wisconsin .

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Photo: Erin Presley

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Photo: Erin Presley

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