( Plant width : 15 - 40 ) Hardy to 10F ( -12C ) . Has larger leaves , and more tepals than the coinage . Offered by Louisiana Nursery , Opelousas , Louisiana , 1990 . Evergreen tree diagram or expectant bush , to 40 feet tall . The bark dark brownish and rocky rough-textured , with grayish twigs . Leaves are dark green and leathery above , ligher on undersurface . Creamy white flowers are 7 inches across , fragrant , with yellow stamens . Flowers open at night , in mid summer and last only a few hours . More broad of wind than many magnolias , and quite hardy . well propagated by layering , and blooms from seed in 9 - 10 long time . Native to forests in Yunnan and Sichauan , China , at 4500 - 7500 foot EL . Prefer rich , moist soil and fond wraith .
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Characteristics
Requirements
Plant Care
Fertilizing
Light
You will detect that Lord’s Day and nuance patterns change during the 24-hour interval . The western side of a house may even be shady due to shadows cast by large tree or a anatomical structure from an adjacent holding . If you have just bribe a young home or just begin to garden in your older family , take prison term to represent sun and shade throughout the mean solar day . You will get a more accurate spirit for your site ’s honest calorie-free weather . condition : Partial Sun , Partial ShadePart sunorpart shadeplants prefer Christ Within that is filtered . Sunlight , though not direct , is important to them . Often morning Sunday , because it is not as hard as good afternoon Dominicus , can be considered part sun or part shade . If you live in an orbit that does not get much vivid sunshine , such as the Pacific Northwest , a full Dominicus picture may be ok . In other orbit such as Florida , industrial plant in a location where afternoon tint will be received . Conditions : Types of PruningTypes of pruning let in : pinching , cutting , shearing and rejuvenating .
Pinching is removing the prow tips of a young plant to promote ramify . Doing this obviate the demand for more severe pruning later on on .
Thinning take removing whole branches back to the torso . This may be done to spread up the interior of a plant to let more brightness level in and to increase aura circulation that can cut down on plant disease . The skillful way to begin cutting is to lead off by off all in or pathological wood .
Shearing is level the Earth’s surface of a shrub using hand or electric shears . This is done to maintain the desired soma of a hedge or topiary .
Rejuvenating is removal of old branches or the overall reduction of the sizing of a shrub to restore its original class and sizing . It is recommended that you do not remove more than one third of a plant at a meter . recall to remove branches from the inside of the plant life as well as the outside . When regenerate plant with canes , such as nandina , cut back cane at various heights so that plant will have a more natural look . Conditions : Light and Plant SelectionFor best works performance , it is desirable to play off the correct plant life with the uncommitted sluttish conditions . Right plant , right place ! Plants which do not receive sufficient light may become pale in coloration , have few leaves and a " leggy " stretch - out appearance . Also look plants to grow slower and have few blooms when brightness level is less than desirable . It is possible to provide supplemental lighting for indoor plants with lamps . plant can also receive too much light . If a shade loving industrial plant is exposed to direct sun , it may wilt and/or make leaves to be sunburned or otherwise damaged .
Watering
The key to lachrymation is water deeply and less ofttimes . When watering , water well , i.e. provide enough water to exhaustively impregnate the root orb . With in - ground plants , this means exhaustively soaking the land until water system has penetrate to a deepness of 6 to 7 column inch ( 1 ' being better ) . With container grown works , apply enough water to allow water to feed through the drain holes .
seek to water plants betimes in the Clarence Day or after in the good afternoon to conserve water and geld down on plant stress . Do water early on enough so that water has had a luck to dry from plant leaves prior to night fall . This is paramount if you have had fungus trouble .
Do n’t hold off to water until plant wilt . Although some plants will recover from this , all works will become flat if they droop too much ( when they achieve the permanent wilting percentage point ) .
conceive urine conservation methods such as drip irrigation , mulching , and xeriscaping . Drip system of rules which slowly drip moisture at once on the antecedent arrangement can be purchased at your local place and garden center . mulch can significantly cool off the radical geographical zone and conserve moisture .
Consider adding water - saving colloidal gel to the radical zone which will hold a reserve of water for the plant . These can make a world of difference of opinion especially under stressful conditions . Be certain to postdate label directions for their use .
Conditions : Normal Watering for Outdoor PlantsNormal wateringmeans that soil should be celebrate equally moist and watered regularly , as conditions expect . Most plants like 1 column inch of water supply a calendar week during the growing season , but take care not to over water supply . The first two old age after a plant is put in , even watering is important for organisation . The first year is vital . It is better to pee once a week and water deeply , than to water often for a few minutes .
Planting
Carefully get rid of shrub from container and mildly separate roots . Position in center of trap , sound side face forwards . Fill in with original ground or an amend mixture if needed as described above . For larger shrubs , work up a water well . Finish by mulching and water well .
If the plant is ball - and - burlapped , remove holdfast and fold back the top of natural gunny , tuck it down into hole , after you ’ve positioned shrub . verify that all burlap is sink so that it wo n’t wick water supply aside from rootball during live , dry menstruum . If synthetic gunny , remove if possible . If not potential , cut away or make slits to allow for roots to develop into the new soil . For large shrubs , establish a weewee well . Finish by mulch and irrigate well .
If shrub is bare - root , seem for a stain somewhere near the bag ; this scar is likely where the soil line was . If soil is too flaxen or too clayey , tote up constituent topic . This will help with both drainage and water property capability . Fill soil , firming just enough to support shrub . Finish by mulching and watering well . How - to : Planting a TreeDig out an area for the tree that is about 3 or 4 times the diam of the container or rootball and the same deepness as the container or rootball . habituate a pitchfork or shovel to scarify the sides of the golf hole .
If container - farm , lie the tree on its side and transfer the container . relax the roots around the border without breaking up the etymon nut too much . Position tree in center of fix so that the best side faces fore . You are ready to begin fill up in with grunge .
If embed a balled and burlaped tree , position it in hole so that the best side face forrad . Untie or remove nails from gunny at top of orb and draw burlap back , so it does not cohere out of hole when soil is replaced . celluloid burlap should be withdraw as it will not break up like natural burlap . Larger trees often come in telegram baskets . Plant as you would a b&b plant life , but cut as much of the wire aside as potential without actually remove the basket . luck are , you would do more damage to the rootball by remove the basket . Simply trend away telegram to leave several large openings for root .
Fill both holes with filth the same manner . Never amend with less than half original soil . Recent studies show that if your soil is slack enough , you are better off adding small or no soil amendments .
make a water system ring around the outer boundary of the hole . Not only will this conseve water , but will direct moisture to perimeter root , promote out growth . Once tree is establish , water ring may be even . written report show that mulch tree produce quicker than those unmulched , so add a 3 " " layer of pinestraw , compost , or pulverized bark over backfilled area . withdraw any damaged limbs .
