The growing season in Washington state may be shorter than other part of the United States , but fertile grease and ample rain make the Pacific Northwest well - beseem to vegetable gardening . Cool - season crop are most likely to be successful in Washington , though warm - time of year crop can work well in the warmer regions along the seacoast and Puget Sound where the growing time of year is about 180 days . In gamey aggrandisement and the Columbia Basin , expect 120 to 150 days . Eastern Washington generally has a 120 - day grow season .
Lettuce and Salad Greens
Lettuce and salad greens fare well in the former part of the growing time of year in Washington . engraft them about a calendar month before the last frost day of the month , as presently as the soil is feasible . They will be ready for a recent outflow or other summer harvest , before the summer warmth set in . These vegetable can get bitter and elusive from too much heat , and a loose frost commonly wo n’t hurt them much .
Cruciferous Vegetables
Cruciferous vegetables like cabbage , Brassica oleracea botrytis , Brassica oleracea italica and dough are good vegetables for a Washington garden . These should go in around two weeks before the last icing . you may sow kale like a shot in the garden in late give , but Brassica oleracea botrytis , Brassica oleracea italica and bread should be started indoors and transplanted in mid- to later leap when they have their first few set of true leaf , usually after six to eight hebdomad .
Root Vegetables
Root crop have a good luck of succeeder even in the colder parts of the state . Radishes can be sown directly into the garden a month before the last rime date . Daucus carota sativa , Beta vulgaris and unexampled potatoes should go in about two week after radish , and you should expect until after the last freeze date to constitute white potato that take longer to senesce , like russets .
Legumes
Beans and pea are good nominee for the Pacific Northwest garden . Peas can go in about a calendar month before the last frost date , but you should expect until the soil is reasonably ironic because pea are quite susceptible to molder . Most bean plant varieties flourish in the warmer part of the time of year , so they should be sown directly into the garden in late natural spring , after the last frost date .
Warm-Season Crops
fond - time of year craw like love apple , brinjal , cucumber and melon vine may not do well at higher natural elevation or in the far easterly part of Washington because the uprise season is short and the summertime are cool . Even nurseryman in the ardent regions should consider quarrel covers , cloche or cold - frame greenhouses to protect these plants in the early part of the season when surprise hoarfrost are possible , or buy mature graft that are 6 to 8 inches high .
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