I have always think that the near garden are those that make people felicitous and well-to-do . Sure , great garden look respectable , but they have to feel upright too . The gardens that I admire most are relax , easygoing to move through , and not too surd to exert . Pathsandstructuresmust be simple to navigate , while the plants selected must supply interest and serve a function without being bullies or prima donna . As a landscape painting architect , I tackle these issues of comfort and public-service corporation every twenty-four hour period . Here are seven pragmatic tips that have helped me produce enjoyable , liveable gardens for myself and my clients .

1. Allow plenty of elbow room

Patiosand decks are perfect spaces for outdoor entertaining . Plan for enough room to accommodate dining and mingling . Consider how many guests you ’re potential to host regularly , and plan on at least 4 straight foot of blank per soul . Outdoor dining means outside furniture , so get out a 3 - foot - wide margin of opened place around any furniture aggroup to allow for for comfortable circulation .

2. Provide firm and safe footing

Be certain that any paving bring home the bacon constancy . Avoid slick control surface or broadly localize pavers that coggle . Paving material such as milled granite or smooth out-of-door tile may not offer enough traction in rainy and wintry climates . Gravel paseo are fine , but be sure to habituate unsifted gravel . Unsifted gravel contains aggregates of various sizing , which compact firmly and provide a solid footing . sieve gravel is made up of aggregate of a standardised size of it , which do not constrict well and remain easy underfoot . Whatever material you use , ensure your paved airfoil are slimly sloped ( 1 to 2 pct ) to keep urine from pool on them .

3. Watch your steps

Outdoor stairs should ascend gently ; otherwise , they are apt to seem daunting . stone’s throw that have a rise of 6 column inch or less are the most comfortable . The run ( or profundity ) of each footfall plus twice the rise ( or height ) should rival 26 inches . So steps with a 6 - in rise would require a run of 14 in . If your garden stairway include more than 10 step , conceive landing place after every fourth or fifth stair to ease progress . Landings should be at least as mystifying as the stairs are extensive . A generous landing is an out-and-out necessary wherever a stairway commute direction .

4. Plan for growth

Give your plants elbow room to grow . If you must have a dumb , full landscape aright away , realize you ’ll postulate to relocate or remove some flora as they mature . you could also install quick - growing , short - hold out filler plants to temporarily bulge up your beds .

Photo : Colleen Fitzpatrick

pic : Michelle Gervais

Article image

5. Create a comfort zone

Conifers and broad - leaved evergreens can offer your garden protection from coarse winds . with child - scale of measurement perennials or cosmetic pasture can make an instant privacy screen . A well - position Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree or tall bush border can bring home the bacon a shady haven in the heat of a summer ’s afternoon . Do n’t consider you have enough way for a Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree ? Think again . With so many compact ornamental trees useable , there ’s one to go any property .

6. Give a wide berth

verify your pathways are wide enough for well-to-do passage . Nobody enjoys hale through narrow spaces , indoors or out . independent thoroughfares should be no less than 5 pes wide , enough for at least two people to take the air side by side . For secondary route where multitude walk single file , the breadth should be at least 3 feet . Keep in mind that the taller the planting or structures that flank your walk , the wider the path needs to be . improbable boundaries make any place feel more restricted .

7. Keep your distance

Place any industrial plant more than 30 to 36 inches marvelous at least 2 to 3 base back from the edges of walkways and patio ; otherwise , these spaces may feel unduly cramped and crowd . While you ’re at it , keep setaceous plants like rose ( Rosaspp . and cvs . , Zones 2–11 ) or biting plants like crown imperial ( Fritillariaimperialisand cvs . , Zones 5–9 ) out from eminent - traffic areas .

Andrew Schulman design beautiful and functional garden space in Seattle .

Fine Gardening Recommended Products

Article image

Gardener ’s Log Book from NYBG

Fine Gardening get a committal for items purchased through connection on this site , including Amazon Associates and other affiliate advertizing programs .

Lee Valley Garden Obelisks

Article image

The Nature of Oaks : The Rich Ecology of Our Most Essential Native Trees

Get our latest tip , how - to article , and instructional videos sent to your inbox .

sign you up …

Article image

Kathy’s Design for Her Son’s Los Angeles Garden, Part 2

Kathy’s Design for Her Son’s Los Angeles Garden

Design Ideas for Managing Rainwater in Your Garden

Create a Botanical Tapestry by Knitting Vignettes Together in Your Garden

unite Fine Gardening for a free engaging springy webinar featuring Dr. Janna Beckerman , a renowned plant diagnostician as well as professor emerita at Purdue University and the ornamentals technical manager …

When I spotted a fussy sand dollar cactus ( Astrophytum asterias ) at the Philadelphia Flower Show a few calendar month ago , I knew I was in worry . With a delightful coloring pattern …

When we only prioritise works we require over plants our landscape painting needs , each season is filled with a never - terminate list of chores : pruning , pinching , watering , treating , amending , and fertilizing , with …

Article image

Subscribe today and save up to 47%

Video

Touring an Eco-friendly, Shady Backyard Retreat

You must be careful when you introduce the backyard of garden designer Jeff Epping — not because you ’re likely to trip on something , but because you might be dive - bombed by a pair …

4 Midsummer Favorites From a Plant Breeder’s Garden

Episode 181: Plants You Can’t Kill

Episode 180: Plants with Big, Bold Foliage

4 Steps to Remove Invasive Plants in Your Yard

All Access members get more

Sign up for afree trialand get access to ALL our regional subject matter , plus the rest of the member - only content library .

jump Free Trial

Article image

Get unadulterated website access to expert advice , regional content , and more , plus the mark magazine .

Start your loose tryout

Already a member?sign in

planning a garden

Photo: courtesy of Jay Sifford

backyard patio with seating area and plant surrounding

Photo: Michelle Gervais

stone garden path leading to garden bench

Photo: Danielle Sherry

lush garden bed with stone steps to the left

Photo: Brandi Spade

close up of garden bed with blue hydrangeas and various foliage plants

Photo: Colleen Fitzpatrick

site line through garden with ornamental grasses and formal hedges

Photo: Michelle Gervais

gravel path leading to garden patio

Photo: courtesy of Jay Sifford

path leading to an ornamental garden arbor

Photo: Danielle Sherry

Article image

Article image

Article image

Article image

Article image

Article image

Article image

Article image

Article image

Article image

Article image

Magazine Cover

Magazine Cover

Magazine Cover

Magazine Cover

Article image

Article image

Article image

Article image

Article image

Article image

Article image

Article image

Article image

Article image

Article image

Article image

Article image

Article image

Article image

Article image

Article image

Article image

Article image

Article image

Article image

Article image

Article image

Article image

Article image

Article image

Article image

Article image

Magazine Cover

Article image

Article image

Article image

Article image

Article image

Article image

Article image

Article image