ShrubsDiscover the right shrubs for your garden.
With more than 400 mintage , hollies are one of the most diverse groups of plant . Learn more about each case to find the right-hand convulsion for your garden .
WINTERBERRY
Berry Poppins ® Winterberry Holly . photograph by : Proven Winners .
Zones:3 - 9Botanical name : Ilex verticillataShrub type : DeciduousNative : Eastern US and southeastern CanadaGrowing condition : grow well in wetlands , grassland and dry Amandine Aurore Lucie Dupin dunes and is tolerant of a wide reach of produce conditions . In tight site , plants will spread to form a dense thicket , while in dry soil , plants remain smaller . Habit : Plants develop an vertical clear drug abuse , maturing at 5 to 15 foot tall and wide . Foliage and Chuck Berry : Glossy green foliage , 1 - 1/2 to 3 - 1/2 inch recollective , ellipse , with slightly serrate edge . The hopeful ruby-red Berry are a food source for songbird — particularly robins — during winter . The absence seizure of winter foliation allows the prolific berries to appear more pronounced in the landscape . Uses : Branches can be cut and used in floral arrangements , wreaths and garlands . habit as hedge , masking , or naturalize in a woodland setting .
INKBERRY
Gem Box ® Inkberry Holly . Photo by : Proven Winners .
Zones:5 - 9Botanical name : Ilex glabraShrub character : EvergreenNative : Inkberry is indigenous to sandy forest , swamps , and peat bog in coastal areas of easterly North America . Growing conditions : This evergreen shrub is extremely adaptable , allow a wide ambit of dirt and weak conditions . Habit : Standard plant have an unsloped shaggy habit , reaching 5 to 10 feet high-pitched and wide at matureness , dwarf varieties reach 2 to 3 feet tall and wide . Foliage and berries : calendered leafy vegetable leaves up to 1 - 1/2 in long have smooth or slightly serrate margins . The name inkberry comes from the black pea - sized berries , which sometimes occur in red and white . enjoyment : Tolerant of salt , urban pollution , and wet conditions , inkberry can be plant in peat bog and rain gardens , as well as skinny streams , pool and beachside locations . practice as hedge or covering , or naturalize in a woodland context . Cultivars such as ‘ Densa ’ are typically better garden plant than the unbowed species , with a more compact substance abuse and less suckering .
JAPANESE HOLLY
Sky Box ® Japanese Holly . Photo by : Proven Winners .
Zones:5 - 8Botanical name : Ilex crenataShrub type : EvergreenNative : AsiaGrowing conditions : This evergreen plant shrub or small tree diagram can adapt to a wide range of soil atmospheric condition and is tolerant of drought , shadowiness and urban pollution . Habit : Highly varying , Japanese holly plants follow in an array of forms , including rounded , upright , go around , columnar and pyramidal . Size pasture from 1 to 15 feet tall and 1 to 12 feet broad . Foliage and berries : The glistening leaves are little , up to 1 - 1/4 column inch long , with a smooth , wavy or barbed leeway , occurring in colors of green , blue - unripened , or yellow . pea plant - sized fruit is disgraceful or red . Uses : Japanese holly is a popular subject for bonsai enthusiast , and can be used as a backup for boxwood . Grow in a container , as hedge , screening , nerve tract edging , or foundation plantings .
YAUPON
' Nana ' Yaupon Buddy Holly . Photo by : Spring Meadow Nursery .
Zones:7 - 10Botanical name : Ilex vomitoriaHistory : Native Americans brewed the folio and stems for a crapulence that was used in rituals that included vomiting — hence the metal money name — though the industrial plant itself does not do stomach upset . Shrub type : EvergreenNative : This broadleaf evergreen bush or diminished tree diagram , aboriginal to the southeastern U.S. and Mexico . Growing conditions : spring up course in coastal areas with well - drain sandy soils . Yaupon holly choose warm , humid conditions like to its aboriginal home ground , and is more drouth - patient of and disease - resistant than many other specie . Habit : size of it order from 4 to 20 feet tall and 6 to 15 feet wide-cut , with structure that is upright , dwarf , columnar , or weeping . Foliage and berries : Glossy green leaves are ½ to 1 - 1/2 inches long and ellipse with slightly toothed margin . Fruit is shiny red or yellow . Uses : Can be aim into diminished vase - shape trees with multiple trunks that showcase the attractive gray bark . Dwarf character , which await alike to boxwood , are useful for hedging . Yaupon holly can also be produce as privacy screening or in foundation plantings .
ENGLISH HOLLY
' Argentea Marginata ' English Holly . Photo by : Marinodenisenko / Shutterstock .
Warning : This plant is invasive in many piazza . See where here . Zones:7 - 9Botanical name : Ilex aquifoliumShrub type : EvergreenNative : European nativeGrowing circumstance : English hollies do n’t stick out heat well , and are well planted in partial shade in warmer domain . They do want well - draining soil and will drop rapidly if plant in blind drunk areas . They also prefer to be protect from cold-blooded winter winds . substance abuse : These evergreen plant tree diagram or bush rate from 15 to 80 feet marvelous and 8 to 25 feet blanket , and are upright or pyramidal in anatomical structure . Foliage and berries : Thick leathery leaves are glossy , 2 to 4 inches long , ellipse , with prickly or gutless margins , and follow in colors of unripe , puritanical - green , or variegate . Berry are large and rounded , in colors of burnished blood-red , orange , or yellow . use : Popularized in Christmas carols and traditional knowledge , the branch and Berry of English holly have long been used to ornament vacation wreaths and garlands . Grow as a basis planting , landscape accent , or train into a minor tree .
BLUE HOLLY
Castle Spire ® Blue Holly . photograph by : Proven Winners .
Zones:5 - 9Botanical name : IlexxmeserveaeShrub character : This obtuse evergreen plant shrub — a hybrid cross between English Charles Hardin Holley and tsuru holly ( Ilex rugosa)—was train as a stock variant to be sold in nursery and garden centers . Growing conditions : works in area with moist , well - drained and slightly acidic soil . The plants do best in a overtone to full sun site . use : The structure can be just , bushy , or pyramidal . Vigorous plants are tight raise , reaching 5 to 15 feet high and 3 to 10 foot full at maturity . foliation and berries : The lustrous leaves are ¾ to 3 inches long , spiny and dingy blue - commons in vividness . Showy large berries are hopeful red . Uses : Use pyramidal manikin as a stand - alone emphasis or as hedging . Bushy eccentric can be allowed to grow course or kept sheared as courtly hedge .
See more on Holly : How to Grow Holly BushesPruning Holly Bushes
Last updated : November 6 , 2020
