What to know
grow your own Lycopersicon esculentum in the garden is a rewarding and scrumptious experience . Whether you ’re aseasoned gardeneror a novice , thiscomprehensive guidewill leave you with all the knowledge and technique you require tosuccessfully plantand cultivate fly high tomato flora .
Choosing the Right Location
The first step inplanting tomato plantsis selecting the arrant position in your garden . love apple necessitate full sun , so take a location that receives at least 6 hour of sunlight per day . void areas withpoor drainageor prone to implosion therapy .
Preparing the Soil
tomato plant plant prosper in well - drained , fertile soil . Amend your ground with plenty oforganic thing , such as compost or manure , to improve its body structure and fertility . The idealistic pH fortomato plantsis between 6.0 and 6.8 .
Hardening Off
Before transplant yourtomato seedlingsinto the garden , they ask to be “ hardened off . ” Thisprocess gradually exposesthe seedlings to outdoor term , helping them adapt to the new environment . Start by rate the seedlings outdoors in a shaded area for a few hours each mean solar day , gradually increasing the exposure time until they cantolerate full sunlightfor several hours .
Planting the Seedlings
dig out holes in theprepared soilthat are slightly larger than the root clod of the seedling . Space the flora 2 - 3 foot aside to allow for proper line circulation and emergence . Carefully remove the seedlings from their containers andgently loosenthe roots . range each seedling in a hole and backfill with ground , firming it around the base of the plant .
Watering and Fertilizing
Water thetomato plants deeplyafter planting . As the plants grow , water them regularly , especially during raging and ironical weather . Fertilize the plants every few week with abalanced fertilizer . Avoid overwatering or over - fertilizing , as this can moderate to trouble such as flower end buncombe .
Mulching
mulch around the tomato industrial plant helps retain wet , suppress grass , and modulate stain temperature . Useorganic materialssuch as pale yellow , woodwind chip , or compost . Spread a 2 - 3inch layerof mulch around the industrial plant , maintain it away from the base to prevent rot .
Staking or Caging
As tomato plants grow magniloquent , they may require support to foreclose them from fall over or breaking . you could punt theplants individuallywith wooden ormetal stake , or use love apple cages to provide support .
Pruning and Suckering
Pruning and suckering assistant amend air circulation andfruit yield . Remove any suckers , which aresmall shootsthat grow between the main shank and branches . Prune any diseased ordamaged leavesor branches .
Harvesting
Tomato fruits will ripen in approximately 60 - 80 days after institute . Harvest them when they arefully redor slightly orangish - red in color . Gently twist or cut the tomatoes from the vine , leave a modest prow impound .
Tips for Success
In a nutshell
Planting tomato plants in your garden is a rewarding and enjoyable experience . By following these step - by - gradation instructions , you may successfully produce sizable andproductive tomato plantsthat will produce an copiousness of delicious fruit . think to provide proper precaution and tending throughout thegrowing season , and you ’ll be rewarded with a bountiful harvest .
Frequently Asked Questions
Q : When is the best meter toplant tomato plantsin the garden?A : The secure time toplant tomato plantsin the garden is after the lastfrost datein your surface area . Q : How deep should I plant tomato seedlings?A : Plant tomato seedlingsso that the top of theroot ballis level with the grease airfoil . Q : How often should I irrigate tomato plant plants?A : Water tomato plants deeplyevery 1 - 2 weeks , or more frequently during hot and ironic conditions . Q : Should I fertilize Lycopersicon esculentum plants?A : Yes , fecundate tomato plantsevery few weeks with a balanced fertilizer . Q : What are thecommon problemsthat touch tomato plants?A : Common problemsthataffect tomato plants admit blossom end rot , tomato hornworms , and fungous disease .
